A physician familiar with procedures for treating chemical exposure to the eyes and body should be consulted. It is important to get medical attention as soon as possible after first aid has been given. In all cases, if irritation persists, repeat the flushing procedure.
The flushing or rinsing time can be modified if the identity and properties of the chemical are known. However, if the nature of the product is not known, other references recommend a minimum 20-minute flushing period. The safety data sheet (SDS) for the hazardous product should provide guidance on flushing in Section 4: First Aid Measures. It does specify that the equipment installed according to the standard is capable of providing flushing liquid for a minimum of 15 minutes. How long should the contact area be rinsed or flushed? Back to topĪNSI Z358.1-2014 does not specify how long the affected body part should be rinsed. This document will use the term "water" to mean any of these acceptable flushing fluids unless otherwise specified. The ANSI standard defines "flushing fluid" as any potable (drinking) water, preserved water, preserved buffered saline solution or other medically acceptable solutions. What is considered to be a 'flushing fluid'? Back to top ANSI Standard Z358.1-2014 was used in preparing this document. Note: since there is no Canadian standard for emergency showers and eyewash stations, the U.S. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing the unit. As a result, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Standard Z358.1-2014 "Emergency Eyewash and Shower Equipment" is generally used as a guide. Currently, there is no Canadian standard for the design or placement of eyewash stations or emergency showers.
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Emergency showers and eyewash stations are necessary backups to minimize the effects of exposure to chemicals.Įmergency showers can also be used effectively in extinguishing clothing fires or for flushing contaminants off clothing.Ĭonsult your local occupational health and safety agency in your jurisdiction and check relevant legislation for any requirements to install this equipment. As a result, it is essential to look beyond the use of safe work procedures or personal protective equipment. Incidental exposures can still occur even with good engineering controls and safety precautions. They allow workers to flush away hazardous products that can cause injury. Delaying treatment, even for a few seconds, may contribute to a serious injury.Įmergency showers and eyewash stations provide on-the-spot decontamination. The first 10 to 15 seconds after exposure to a hazardous product, especially a corrosive product, are critical.
Why are emergency showers or eyewash stations important? Back to top You are here: Emergency Showers and Eyewash Stations
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